Senior School CBE Subjects for Grade 10, 11 & 12

The Senior School curriculum in Kenya, under the Competency-Based Education (CBE), is composed of 3 distinct pathways that students choose based on their interests and career aspirations. Senior school covers Grades 10, 11 and 12.

All students take four core (compulsory) subjects, and then select additional subjects based on their chosen pathway. Learners are expected to take a total of seven subjects.

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Continue reading: Latest List Of all Senior School Subjects

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📝 Senior School Core (Compulsory) CBE Subjects

Regardless of the chosen pathway, all students must take the following four core subjects:

• English

• Kiswahili/Kenya Sign Language

• Community Service Learning (CSL)

• Physical Education

Note: In some contexts, Mathematics is listed as a compulsory subject, with students in the STEM pathway taking Core Mathematics and those in the other two pathways taking Essential Mathematics.

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🚀 Senior School Three Career Pathways & Optional Subjects

Students choose one of the three pathways, and then select optional subjects (typically three) from that pathway’s tracks.

1. Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Pathway

This pathway is for students interested in innovation, technology, and problem-solving. It is divided into tracks:

Track	Sample Optional Subjects
Pure Sciences	Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, General Science
Applied Sciences	Agriculture, Computer Science, Home Science, Foods and Nutrition
Technical Studies	Aviation, Power Mechanics, Media Technology, Marine and Fisheries Technology, Building Construction, Electricity, Metal Work, Wood Work
Career & Technology Studies	Fashion and Interior Design, Culinary Arts, Tourism and Travel, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration

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2. Social Sciences Pathway

This pathway focuses on understanding society, governance, and human behavior. It has tracks in Humanities/Business and Languages/Literature:

Track	Sample Optional Subjects
Humanities & Business Studies	Business Studies, History and Citizenship, Geography, Christian Religious Education (CRE), Islamic Religious Education (IRE), Hindu Religious Education (HRE)
Languages & Literature	Literature in English, Fasihi ya Kiswahili, Indigenous Languages, Sign Language, Arabic, French, German, Mandarin Chinese

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3. Arts and Sports Science Pathway

This pathway nurtures creative arts, music, dance, and athletic skills. It is split into Arts and Sports Science tracks:

Track	Sample Optional Subjects
Arts	Fine Arts, Music and Dance, Theatre and Film, Time-Based Media
Sports Science	Sports and Recreation, Physical Education, Human Physiology, Anatomy, and Nutrition, Sports Ethics

Senior School CBE Subjects for Grade 10, 11 & 12

The Senior School curriculum in Kenya, under the Competency-Based Education (CBE), is composed of 3 distinct pathways that students choose based on their interests and career aspirations. Senior school covers Grades 10, 11 and 12.

All students take four core (compulsory) subjects, and then select additional subjects based on their chosen pathway. Learners are expected to take a total of seven subjects.

📝 Senior School Core (Compulsory) CBE Subjects

Regardless of the chosen pathway, all students must take the following four core subjects:

• English

• Kiswahili/Kenya Sign Language

• Community Service Learning (CSL)

• Physical Education

Note: In some contexts, Mathematics is listed as a compulsory subject, with students in the STEM pathway taking Core Mathematics and those in the other two pathways taking Essential Mathematics.

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🚀 Senior School Three Career Pathways & Optional Subjects

Students choose one of the three pathways, and then select optional subjects (typically three) from that pathway’s tracks.

1. Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Pathway

This pathway is for students interested in innovation, technology, and problem-solving. It is divided into tracks:

Track	Sample Optional Subjects
Pure Sciences	Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, General Science
Applied Sciences	Agriculture, Computer Science, Home Science, Foods and Nutrition
Technical Studies	Aviation, Power Mechanics, Media Technology, Marine and Fisheries Technology, Building Construction, Electricity, Metal Work, Wood Work
Career & Technology Studies	Fashion and Interior Design, Culinary Arts, Tourism and Travel, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration

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2. Social Sciences Pathway

This pathway focuses on understanding society, governance, and human behavior. It has tracks in Humanities/Business and Languages/Literature:

Track	Sample Optional Subjects
Humanities & Business Studies	Business Studies, History and Citizenship, Geography, Christian Religious Education (CRE), Islamic Religious Education (IRE), Hindu Religious Education (HRE)
Languages & Literature	Literature in English, Fasihi ya Kiswahili, Indigenous Languages, Sign Language, Arabic, French, German, Mandarin Chinese

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3. Arts and Sports Science Pathway

This pathway nurtures creative arts, music, dance, and athletic skills. It is split into Arts and Sports Science tracks:

Track	Sample Optional Subjects
Arts	Fine Arts, Music and Dance, Theatre and Film, Time-Based Media
Sports Science	Sports and Recreation, Physical Education, Human Physiology, Anatomy, and Nutrition, Sports Ethics