THE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL

RE: MARKING INSTRUCTIONS FOR KNEC EXAMINERS

Instructions to Examiners

The instructions below define the regulations governing marking of national examinations. You are advised to print and read them carefully before accepting to mark as you will be expected to adhere to each of them strictly.

Acceptance to mark will be deemed as acceptance to adhere to all these regulations as well as the payments subscribed in the acceptance letter.

Marking Discipline

Examiners will be issued with copies of Marking Regulations on This document should be read by each examiner and its contents adhered to in the course of marking. It is the responsibility of each examiner to ensure that the document is returned to the Centre Organizer before the end of the marking exercise. Failure to return the regulations may lead to the offending examiners being surcharged.

Except for Examiners in Charge on their own, all other examiners will work under supervision of Senior Examiners whose professional instructions they are required to

Authority to mark extra scripts will be given by the Chief Examiner when an examiner/team has satisfactorily cleared his/her/their scripts allocation. The Council reserves the right to transfer answer scripts from any examiner/team to another examiner/team should circumstances

Examiners are NOT allowed to carry away answer scripts, marking schemes or any marking materials from the marking rooms/centres neither allowed to bring in any unauthorized materials. All marking must be done in the specified rooms at the marking centre. Any examiner found contravening this regulation will be dismissed instantly and a report made to his/her employer for disciplinary

Integrity

Integrity is an important requirement for being an examiner as per section 26 of KNEC Act no 29 of 2012.

Examiners are required to complete claim forms accurately and You are therefore warned that any false claims presented at the marking centre will not be paid. Any examiner who presents false claims to the Council with intent to defraud the Council of funds will be liable to instant dismissal from the marking exercise and prosecution.

Examiners are required to declare on the declaration form the candidates and centres whose answer scripts should not be allocated to them. They should also declare to the Team Leaders when marking is in progress.

Security

Examiners are discouraged from carrying personal electronic gadgets, like laptops and tablets to the marking centre
Every person getting into/out of a marking centre shall be subject to security check/frisking at the gate.

The Council has banned use of mobile phones in the marking, script and e-capture rooms. Examiners will be required to put their mobile phones off or in a silent mode and store in one desk, under the supervision of Team Leaders. They will however, use the phones during tea/lunch breaks outside the rooms.

Travelling to the Marking Centre

All examiners are required to make their own travel arrangements from their official contact addresses to the marking centre.

All examiners are expected to reside in the marking centres, unless with clearance from KNEC.

All examiners should report to the marking centres for their subject/paper by 6.00 p.m. on the eve of the marking date shown on the letters of invitation. The Council will not be responsible for any expenses incurred by examiners who report for marking before the official arrival date.

Examiners should carry their letters of invitation and present them to the Centre Organizers at the time of checking

In this regard, Chief Examiners and Examiners in Charge should not permit any person without the invitation letter to participate in marking without the express authority of the Council Secretary/Chief

Institutional Rules and Property

Examiners are required to respect and to be personally responsible for all Council and institutional property issued to them and exercise great care when using institutional crockery and cutlery to avoid loss and/or breakage while at the marking

Examiners must return all the property issued in their names to the relevant authorities at the marking centres before they leave the Failure to do so may lead to their being surcharged.

All examiners must observe the meal times and hours for visiting sick bay as set out by the administration of the marking
Examiners’ marking rooms and hostels are out of bounds to unauthorized

Marking centres are out of bounds to members of the mass media and examiners should not discuss marking and other welfare issues with members of the press or other unauthorized persons or in the social media during and after the exercise. Any examiner found contravening this regulation shall be instantly

Payment of Examiners Expenses

The Council will reimburse the following expenses incurred by examiners:
1. coordination fee allowance per day;

travel (inclusive of subsistence) from the examiners’ official contact addresses to the marking centres and return at a fixed

Basic fees as indicated in the invitation letter
Payments to Examiners at the marking centre will be made on production of their original National Identity card. Examiners must ensure that they bring their identity cards to avoid Should the payments be made through M-pesa or bank account modes, Examiners will be required to furnish the Council with correct personal Mobile Numbers and bank account details.

NB: KNEC shall only make payments upon receipt of processed claims from the marking centres. All examiners are requested to cooperate in verifying their personal details on time.

Taxation

All Kenyans are required by law to pay taxes. Kindly note that payment to all contracted professionals shall be taxed in accordance with the Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) regulations and guidelines.

Enquiries on Payment

Examiners should note that for security reasons, casual visits to the Council offices are not allowed. Enquiries about claims should be made in writing. Visits to Council offices will only be allowed if appointments had been made in advance through the Chief Examiners and Centre Organizers.

Medical Expenses

The Council will make arrangements to avail a First Aid Kit at the marking centres for care of minor ailments such as headaches and stomach upsets. In such cases examiners MUST sign against any forms of treatment for purpose of

Examiners are encouraged to take the necessary precautions against malaria whenever they have to travel to marking centres far away from their duty stations.

The Council will not meet inpatient, optical, dental, maternity treatment, laboratory tests and surgery medical expenses incurred by any examiner.

Examiners who are already ill are advised not to take up the marking contract for the session but instead write indicating their willingness to mark in

Senior Examiners

Senior examiners are requested to carry out thorough and continuous co-ordination as well as accurate completion of the various documents related to Marking and

Chief Examiners and Examiners-in-Charge will be informed the dates for co-ordination meetings under separate

All senior examiners will be availed the various documents related to their work through the Centre Organizers.

The KNEC Senior Officer will issue stationery to the Chief Examiners and Examiners in Charge who will be responsible for the distribution of stationery to examiners and ensure that all non-consumable stationery items issued to examiners are returned and handed over to Centre Organizers before the examiners leave the marking

The Chief Examiners and Examiners in Charge will organize checking of marked answer scripts and the transfer of marks on to mark sheets by the Examiners. The Chief Examiner/ Examiner in Charge should be satisfied that all marks printouts and other documents have been properly completed and handed in before examiners leave the marking centre. It is the responsibility of each examiner to obtain such clearance before leaving the marking

The Team leader will keep a record of the number of scripts coordinated and This record will be updated as the marking progresses. He/she must ensure that examiners sign the final document as it will form the basis for payments.

At the closing of marking, the Chief Examiner must ensure that all examiners sign the final record of number of answer scripts marked No payment will be honoured unless all the examiners have signed.

Chief Examiners/Examiners in charge will obtain from paying officers and return duplicate copies of all the vouchers of payment of coordination fee, advance, travel and any other payments made to examiners during the marking session. These copies will then be submitted to the Centre Organizer who will in turn submit them to the Council office at industrial Area, Likoni Road at the end of the marking

Senior Examiners Marking Report

It will be the responsibility of the Chief Examiner/Examiner in Charge to ensure that the Chief Examiner’s Report is written, in detail and accurately. The contract between the KNEC and the Chief Examiner will only be realized after successful marking and submission of the Chief Examiner Report to KNEC. They are also expected to submit a detailed report about the marking centre i.e. cleanliness of marking centre, promptness of payment, food,

reception, adequacy of accommodation facilities, security and availability of Centre Organizers and their Assistants.

Any problems encountered at the marking centre should be communicated to the Chief Examiner or Examiner in Charge who will then communicate to the Centre Organizer. This channel of communication must strictly be adhered to. Under no circumstance may examiners communicate with the press or other parties regarding any aspect of their work, before, during and after the

Obligations between the Examiners and KNEC

Scope of Work

The marking service to be provided by the examiner is as follows:

Normal marking of examination answers scripts;

Checking of marked answer scripts to ensure validity, reliability and accuracy of mark allocation;

Verification and adjudication of captured

Payments

The fees and expenses for the marking to be made by the KNEC shall include:

Stipulated travel and subsistence expenses incurred while travelling to and from the marking centre;

Coordination fee per day;

Stipulated commuter allowance for examiners commuting from their residences to various marking centres using own or public means with express approval by the Council;

Script and Basic

Obligations/Responsibilities of an Examiner

The Examiner must not disclose his/her identity as a marker or divulge any information acquired in the course of their work;

The Examiner will be expected to adhere to the marking regulations as set out by the Council;

The Examiner will complete mark printouts and claim forms accurately and honestly;

The Examiner will not be allowed to do partial marking unless

due to illness or unforeseeable circumstances that may rise;

The Examiner should declare on the Acceptance Form the centres whose answer scripts should not be allocated to him/her before the marking starts due to conflict of interest;

The Examiner must ensure that his/her work is checked and validated by another examiner by exchanging marked answer scripts;

The Examiner must not carry away the Council, question paper, marking scheme, and other marking materials either in their original form or photo copies;

The Examiners shall air his/her grievances on welfare issues to the Senior Examiners and not directly to the Centre Organizer;

All Examiners are expected to bring their own personal effects including towels, soap

All Examiners should verify and sign against their details including their own bank account and Mobile numbers. The Council will NOT be held accountable for payments made to incorrect mobile and bank accounts provided by Examiners.

Examiners allowed to use their own vehicles to the marking centre must present the vehicle’s original log book to the Centre Organizers and the current duplicate Insurance Certificate for verification during the actual marking.

It is the responsibility of each commuting examiner using own vehicle to a marking centre to ensure that the vehicle is recorded by the Council staff on daily basis. Commuter examiners using public means should also sign in on daily Failure to do so may result in the claim not being honoured for payment.

Before leaving the centre, the examiner must ensure that he/she signs against their claims showing the actual number of answer scripts which he/she will have marked on the final document that will be sent to KNEC as it form the basis for

Duration of the Contract

Unless otherwise agreed this marking contract shall be for this marking period from the date mentioned hereof and shall be

renewed thereafter for every marking session from year to year until terminated.

Letter of invitation
A letter of invitation and any other communication will be sent to all prospective Examiners online/electronically with details of the marking venue and

Any changes in marking venue or starting dates will be communicated to the Examiners affected. If you do not receive any counter instructions, you should treat the venue and dates indicated in the invitation as

Acceptance Confirmation

Please note that the acceptance of this invitation to mark means acceptance of the terms and conditions set out herein, and are not negotiable. In this connection, any Examiner who engages in activities that disrupt or are likely to disrupt the marking exercise will be
Examiners must confirm availability and acceptance to mark under all the KNEC regulations by clicking the accept offer button (highlighted in green) on the online platform as follows:

Knec Examiners: Requirements, Marking Instructions